When diagnosed with cancer rehabilitation
The nutritional needs of cancer patients Most patients have varying degrees of malnutrition, and malnutrition is not conducive to the rehabilitation of cancer patients. Malnutritio...
Cervical cancer patient (A) rehabilitation of the self-care To overcome cancer and the restoration of health, cervical cancer patients addition to regular inspect...
Most patients have varying degrees of malnutrition, and malnutrition is not conducive to the rehabilitation of cancer patients. Malnutrition from the cancer itself or the side effects of treatment caused. Thus, in patients receiving treatment before or course of treatment, doctors should fully estimate the nutritional status of patients, and targeted nutritional supplies.
Nutrition support to enable patients to maintain a good nutritional status, better tolerated cancer treatment, and rehabilitation as soon as possible so as to improve their quality of life. In nutritional support treatment should be preceded eliminating malnutrition factors, as far as possible, to encourage patients to eat for patients with anorexia, improve dining environment. For patients with moderate or severe malnutrition to ensure protein per kilogram body weight per day from 1 to 1.5 grams per kilogram of daily calories 126? / FONT> 209 1000 joules (30? / FONT> 50 kcal).
Nutritional support mode gastrointestinal (including tube feeding) and parenteral nutrition. The loss of chewing, swallowing function, digestive function well nasal feeding should be used. When gastrointestinal function can not achieve the restoration and maintenance of the nutritional requirements should be all parenteral nutrition (TPN). The implementation of TPN patients to prevent the occurrence of complications, such as venous thrombosis, infection, and pneumothorax.
Cancer patients are generally diagnosed after an abnormal psychological reaction period. Because cancer has long been equated with death, causing cancer fear and despair. After doctors diagnosed the actual situation will tell whether the patients in each decision with a mental condition, mental quality of the patients and doctors of the ability to divert. When some patients with the disease problems, doctors with the right to make a patient, objective and scientific explanation, not subjective assumptions reasoning. For example, patients asked the doctor: "How can I?" Some doctors may be freely replied: "2001" or "a few months." The answer is unscientific, they only with this cancer median survival period and overlook the different circumstances of each patient, thus with the psychological burden. A good doctors and patients should be frank and open discussion of them by every one, to eliminate the psychological impact may be considered in patients with psychological or physical obstacles, immediate rehabilitation guidance and rehabilitation measures to encourage patients to face up to reality, with a positive a treatment.
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