CERVICAL CANCER

Cervical cancer treatment principle is to improve the survival rate of patients, but also improve their quality of life. The trend is for the integrated use of various kinds of treatment. The main treatment for cervical cancer surgery, radiotherapy, or surgery plus radiation therapy, supplemented by chemotherapy. Early surgical treatment of patients with mainly advanced with radiotherapy for patients with early surgery should not also use radiotherapy. In recent years, both at home and abroad to chemotherapy or radiotherapy as a surgical adjuvant therapy, and achieved certain effects.

In principle, limited to surgical treatment in patients with early, or carcinoma in situ, stage I and II patients with A, A Phase II than to the effects of poor treatment, radiation therapy should be the first choice. The scope of operations under specific circumstances such as lesion depth, size, clinical stages and pathological types, and cell differentiation, following implementation of different surgical methods:

① resection of cervical cone,
② expanded fascia, hysterectomy,
③ the extensive hysterectomy,
④ extensive hysterectomy and pelvic lymphadenectomy.
⑤ other operations.

Radiotherapy applied to the infiltration of cervical cancer, senior citizens and not early cancer surgery and radiotherapy for DCIS can travel. Standardization of cervical cancer radiotherapy and radiotherapy including in vitro intraluminal brachytherapy in two parts in tumor regions form a reasonable dose distribution. Except for a few early cancer, in general, need cavity and in vitro radiotherapy combined to achieve the desired effect, achieve radical goals. Cervical cancer five years after treatment the survival rate of more than 90% of early, mid-about 60% to 70% of advanced (stage III and stage IV) about 11% to 50%.

Tags: carcinoma, cell, early, lymph, patient, patients, radiation, radiotherapy, surgery, treatment