Cervical cancer diagnostic tests
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Cervical cancer diagnosis regular Pap smears and pelvic examination can avoid most of the violations of the occurrence of cervical cancer.
1. Pap smears:
A very simple and reliable screening method without pain, the doctor will scratch wand and brush the cervix and vagina upper cervical cells scraped, taken mixed with cells taken from the cervix, the dyed and then sent to the laboratory screening for the purpose of detecting cervical and nearby whether abnormal cells . When Pap smear negative, mastoid and cytomegalovirus-positive and antigen CEA, CA-754 response showed strength, we should consider further examination. The most suitable time to do Pap smear in the end of each menstrual cycle to the next period before ovulation.
2. Pelvic examination:
Physicians will distraction vagina, the cervix and vagina of the first half, from the abdomen or methods that may be attending the pelvic cavity inspection organs such as the uterus, ovary and fallopian tubes, vagina, bladder and rectum is abnormal.
3. Colposcopy:
Colposcopy is to use four times the microscope, in light of the special examination cervix. The change from the epithelial cells, respectively, the benign and malignant lesions. Use colposcopy done from the heart biopsy suspicious lesions, histology done for the determination.
4. Cone resection:
When the Pap smear or pelvic examination revealed abnormal, to do further testing to identify the problem. Physicians will be cut around the cervix and cervical cone of the organization and then sent to pathology laboratory examination to determine whether lesions.
5. Curettage of expansion:
Physician first cervical expansion, inserted blowing scoop to cervical and endometrial biopsy of the Organization for inspection.
6. Computer tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance (MRI), positron emission tomography (PET):
When cervical cancer is determined, to do computer tomography (CT), magnetic resonance (MRI), PET, or to find out whether the proliferation of cervical cancer.
7. Other related inspections:
Including blood, urine tests and chest X-ray and so.
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How do I know had cervical cancer
Prevention female killer: Endometrial Cancer
Tags: cell, endometrial, examination, lesions, pain, screening, virus