CERVICAL CANCER

Cervical cancer is one of the common gynecologic malignancies, the incidence of cancer in women ranked second only to breast cancer. Worldwide annual new cases of cervical cancer are 466,000. According to statistics, China's annual new cases of cervical cancer a few more than 130,000 annual deaths from cervical cancer of about 50,000 people, or women, a cancer mortality. As the current threats to the health of women, "Hongyan killers," one of cervical cancer in recent years more and more medical experts and patients concerns
. Reporters interviewed on the issue of kids Geng, director of obstetrics and gynecology physicians.

According to the latest issue of "Journal of the National Cancer Institute" (Journal of the National Cancer Institute), a report said the detection of human papilloma virus (HPV) may help identify potential cervical cancer patients.

Belgian researchers examined 15 of the participants in meaningful unknown atypical squamous cells (ASCUS) women information, they concluded that the first results of suspicious Pap smear, HPV testing than OK again Pap smear screening can more accurately predict whether the patient is likely to develop into Palace cervical cancer.

1. Acupuncture Guan Yuan, Tianshu, colon Yu, Zusanli, Kung-sun, needle retention 20 ~ 50 minutes, a meeting the next day. Frail suitable for a long illness, less food intake, Shaofuzhuyu pain.
2. Acupuncture-sea, uterus, Li ditch, Sanyinjiao, for the adjuvant treatment of cervical cancer. Diarrhea-to-fill-based approach to his left index finger point, the right hand holding needle-speed needle stabbed with such absorption band edge to find a doctor inserted Twist flu, stay 15 to 20 needles

Surgery Department of Microbiology, Professor Gu Harbin, the provincial borne CST research topic "Human Papillomavirus genetically engineered vaccine on the basis of experimental," which lasted three years, finally got a breakthrough results. Recently, the results of the smooth passage of the Office of Science and Technology in Heilongjiang Province Organization experts. Experts believe that the results not only for the vaccine effective in preventing human papillomavirus (HPV) infection and control the occurrence of cervical cancer, opening a new way for genetically engineered vaccine and serum diagnostic reagents for the development of an experimental basis.

Points suggested that
1) prevention. Now that HPV and cervical cancer pathogenesis. So to sexual health, the prevention and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases could reduce the incidence of cervical cancer.
2) This is the cause of the disease is imaginary subscript, the treatment is based on combining the severity of the times, be a temporary solution, Fuzheng inhibition, and the illness can be. Even early cervical cancer have surgery, radiotherapy,
Treatment must also meet to enhance long-term effect. Advanced cervical cancer in ascites fluid or bad quality, not easily give up treatment, use of Chinese medicine "zero chemotherapy" or a certain therapeutic effect.
Prevention and Rehabilitation guidance <BR> points】 【prevention
1. The importance of early symptoms of cervical cancer, such as contact with abnormal vaginal bleeding and fluid, especially in postmenopausal women before and after the above symptoms should pay attention to.
2. Late marriage advocates family planning.
3. Regular gynecological examinations. Do early diagnosis and treatment, reducing cervical cancer mortality.
4. Aggressive treatment "of cervical epithelial dysplasia," "cervical erosion," "cervical polyp" and cervical cancer-related diseases, thereby reducing the incidence of cervical cancer.
【Rehabilitation points —
A regular inspection <BR> the first year after treatment at a monthly check; Every three months after an inspection of survival after three to five years, every six months to a year at a check.
2, systemic review of the contents <BR> superficial lymph nodes, whether abdominal mass; Attention vaginal stump gynecological examinations, pelvic whether anomaly; Stump blowing vaginal cytology examination, pelvic ultrasound examination, tumor marker, SA have some significance.
3, and pay attention to the follow-up period of rehabilitation treatment <BR> overall five-year survival rate of cervical cancer is 59.8%, and after treatment the longer recovery time, the smaller the chance relapse, most patients relapse within three years, it attaches importance to the follow-up treatment on the extended rehabilitation period to improve the cure rate is very heavy want.

With chronic cervicitis, cervical erosion and cervical laceration is the precancerous cervical lesions. According to the survey, women with cervical erosion of pure breast cancer women, the high incidence of cervical cancer seven times. So positive control chronic cervicitis and cervical erosion, which can greatly reduce the incidence of cervical cancer. The development of cervical laceration also easy for cervical cancer.

Researchers study that the incidence of cervical cancer and early marriage, early motherhood, and more pregnant, the prolific and dense production. Some statistics, in cervical cancer patients, 18 were under the age of marriage as much as 51%; Married persons over the age of 26 accounted for only 3.3%, which indicates that the later marriage and childbirth in later years, fewer help prevent cervical cancer.

Cervical cancer development process in recent years, by a large number of studies have clearly precancerous lesion is atypical hyperplasia, dysplasia, carcinoma in situ and invasive cervical cancer as a group of diseases continuity; Early lesions from the surface of atypical hyperplasia, causes continue to exist, it will gradually progress to invasive carcinoma.

The study also proved that the vast majority of cervical cancer is gradual rather than sudden, a precancerous lesion often for a very long time is reversible, then entered the surface "carcinoma in situ" stage, this period is sustainable for many years, in this period of no clinical symptoms, the availability of the cervical carotid cells scratch-ray examinations found, and the needle biopsy method that diagnosis.

Cervical cancer in women is the world's second largest after the common breast cancer. China's new cases each year about 131,500 of the world's total number of new cases of cervical cancer in 28.8%. From 1990 to 1992, China's mortality rate was 3.25/10 10,000 cervical cancer, cancer death in women in the composition of 4.86%, ranking sixth.
Chairman of the China Cancer Research Foundation PENG Yu-disclosed to the press, cervical cancer preventive vaccine research has made significant progress, experts expect that the vaccine will be in two to three years listed.

Cervical cancer prevention, mainly through the census to achieve early detection, early diagnosis and early treatment of patients. The other is directed at the elimination of the risk factors and take preventive measures to reduce the incidence of cervical cancer.

A strengthening public education, universal health care at all levels in tumor prevention knowledge, carry out a variety of public education, universal knowledge of cervical cancer, the age of women actively participated in anti-cancer screenings, symptoms found early treatment. While lifting psychological fear cancer, and establish the confidence to overcome cancer. To improve the medical personnel in the early stages of cervical cancer awareness and vigilance; To strengthen accountability and avoid misdiagnosis, misdiagnosis and delay in treatment of patients.

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